Old denial
Global warming is not happening
Human-generated greenhouse gasses
are not causing global warming
25%
20
15
It's natural cycles
10
Extremes aren't
increasing
5
Weather is cold
Heading into an ice age
0
2018
2023
New denial
Climate science/movement are unreliable
Climate solutions won't work
The effects of global warming are
beneficial or harmless
25%
Movement is unreliable
20
15
Clean energy won't work
Science is unreliable
10
Policies are harmful
5
We need energy
Policies are ineffective
0
2018
2023
Old denial
New denial
Global warming is not happening
Climate science/movement are unreliable
Human-generated greenhouse gasses
are not causing global warming
Climate solutions won't work
The effects of global warming are
beneficial or harmless
25%
25%
Movement is unreliable
20
20
15
15
Clean energy won't work
Science is unreliable
It's natural cycles
10
10
Policies are harmful
Extremes aren't
increasing
5
5
We need energy
Weather is cold
Heading into an ice age
Policies are ineffective
0
0
2018
2023
2018
2023