Planned increase in fossil fuel production for 2030 relative to 2021

Increase in production, exajoules

0

2

4

6

8

10

Coal

India

Russia

Indonesia

Colombia

Australia

Oil

Saudi Arabia

US

Brazil

Canada

Russia

Kuwait

UAE

Gas

Qatar

Russia

Nigeria

China

US

Saudi Arabia

Indonesia

0

2

4

6

8

10

Coal

India

Russia

Indonesia

Colombia

Australia

Oil

Saudi Arabia

US

Brazil

Canada

Russia

Kuwait

UAE

Gas

Qatar

Russia

Nigeria

China

US

Saudi Arabia

Indonesia

Guardian graphic. Source: The Production Gap: SEI, Climate Analytics, E3G, IISD and UNEP 2023 Note: an exajoule is equal to one quintillion joules