The number of Chinese people living in extreme poverty has dropped to nearly zero over the last four decades

Percentage living in extreme poverty

100%

1981, 91% of China’s

population lives in

extreme poverty

80

60

40

In 2001 China

joins the World

Trade Organization

Rate of

extreme

poverty

falls to

just 0.1%

20

2012, Xi Jinping

becomes leader of the

Chinese Communist party

0

1990

1981

2000

2010

2019

100%

1981, 91% of China’s

population lives in

extreme poverty

80

In 2001 China joins

the World Trade

Organization

2012, Xi Jinping

becomes leader

of the Chinese

Communist party

60

40

Rate of

extreme

poverty

falls to

just 0.1%

20

0

1990

1981

2000

2010

2019