Consumer prices index, including housing costs (CPIH)

UK

G7 average

Other G7 countries

4

0%

2

6

8

10

12

2008

G7 average peaks at 4.6% post financial crisis

2009

UK stays stubbornly high. 3.1 points above G7 average in July 2009

2010

2011

Higher commodity and energy prices in 2011 raise inflation across the G7, with the UK highest of all from Mar 2010 to Jan 2012

2012

2013

2014

Dec 2012 to Feb 2014, UK records highest CPI in the G7

2015

2014 and 2016, UK inflation remains in line with G7 average

2016

2017

After the Brexit vote, UK inflation rises in 2017. Prices for imported goods rise at faster rates

2018

2019

UK leaves EU

2020

Covid pandemic hits global economy, disrupting supply and demand for some goods and services

2021

2022

2023

Russia's invasion of Ukraine causes energy and food prices to soar

UK inflation climbs to 3.5 points higher than the G7 average

4

-2

0%

2

6

8

10

12

UK

G7 average

Other G7 countries

4

0%

2

6

8

10

12

2008

G7 average peaks at 4.6% post financial crisis

2009

UK stays stubbornly high. 3.1 points above G7 average in July 2009

2010

2011

Higher commodity and energy prices in 2011 raise inflation across the G7, with the UK highest of all from Mar 2010 to Jan 2012

2012

2013

Dec 2012 to Feb 2014, UK records highest CPI in the G7

2014

2015

2014 and 2016, UK inflation remains in line with G7 average

2016

2017

After the Brexit vote, UK inflation rises in 2017. Prices for imported goods rise at faster rates

2018

2019

UK leaves EU

2020

Covid pandemic hits global economy, disrupting supply and demand for some goods and services

2021

Russia's invasion of Ukraine causes energy and food prices to soar

2022

2023

UK inflation climbs to 3.5 points higher than the G7 average

4

-2

0%

2

6

8

10

12