Index – 1997 Q1 = 100
180
Referendum on
EU membership
160
140
UK leaves the EU.
Coronavirus pandemic
begins
120
Record growth
following lockdown
100
2014
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Index – 1997 Q1 = 100
180
Referendum on
EU membership
UK leaves the EU.
Coronavirus pandemic
begins
160
140
120
Record growth
following lockdown
100
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021