Permanent units

New units

Russian troops have been sighted less than 20 miles from the border with Ukraine

Moscow

Russia

Poland

Belarus

Kyiv

Ukraine

Moldova

Odessa

Romania

Crimea

Transnistria

Controlled by

Russian-backed

separatists

Russia seized Crimea in 2014

300 km

300 miles

Permanent units

Moscow

New units

Russian troops have been sighted less than 20 miles from the border with Ukraine

Russia

Belarus

Poland

Kyiv

Controlled by

Russian-backed

separatists

Ukraine

Moldova

Odessa

Romania

Crimea

Russia seized Crimea in 2014

Transnistria

300 km

300 miles