In 2013, the coalition led by the centre-left Democratic party won a narrow victory in overall vote share. Under the 2013 electoral law, this gave them a guaranteed majority of seats in the lower house

Centre-left

Five Star

Movement

Others

Centrists

Centre-right

29.6%

Share of vote

10.6

25.6

29.2

5

340

Seats

45

108

124

13

A modelling exercise by the Italian parliament calculated how the seats would have been allotted in 2013 under the system to be used in 2018. The outcome is much more proportional

29.6%

10.6

25.6

29.2

5

122 Seats awarded by proportional representation

42

107

115

13

0

41

96

94 Seats awarded in FPTP constituencies

A study by an Italian thinktank updated the model to reflect current polling. Despite loud complaints from the Five Star Movement, the forecast is that the new system will be much fairer to them than the old (though still probably less fair than a purely PR system)

31.4%

5.2

27.3

32.2

3.9

126

21

110

129

13

78

0

42

111

Guardian graphic. Sources: Italian interior ministry,

Italian chamber of deputies and Società Italiana

di Studi Elettorali

In 2013, the coalition led by the centre-left Democratic party won a narrow victory in overall vote share. Under the 2013 electoral law, this gave them a guaranteed majority of seats in the lower house

Centre-left

Centrists

Five Star Movement

Centre-right

Others

29.6%

Share of vote

10.6

25.6

29.2

5

50%

340

Seats

45

108

124

13

A modelling exercise by the Italian parliament calculated how the seats would have been allotted in 2013 under the system to be used in 2018. The outcome is much more proportional

29.6%

Share of vote

10.6

25.6

29.2

5

122

Seats awarded by proportional representation

94

Seats awarded in FPTP constituencies

42

0

107

41

115

96

13

A study by an Italian thinktank updated the model to reflect current polling. Despite loud complaints from the Five Star Movement, the forecast is that the new system will be much fairer to them than the old (though still probably less fair than a purely PR system)

31.4%

Share of vote

5.2

27.3

32.2

3.9

126

78

21

0

110

42

129

111

13

Guardian graphic. Sources: Italian interior ministry, Italian chamber of deputies, Società Italiana di Studi Elettorali